Аннотация:
Abstract: Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) of large muscle groups in patients with stable chronic heart failure (CHF) increases physical work capacity and muscle strength. The safety and efficacy of short courses of NMES in patients with decompensated CHF has not been studied. The aim of the study was to compare the impact of leg NMES, interval bicycle training, and conventional treatment on the functional capacity and quality of life in patients hospitalized with decompensation of CHF. A total of 51 patients (84.3[%] of men; mean age, 62.5 ± 3.3 years) hospitalized with decompensated CHF were divided into three groups: optimal pharmacological therapy (OPT) + three weeks of NMES of thigh and shin muscles starting within the first three days after admission (n = 10), OPT + three weeks of bicycle exercise training (BET) starting on the fifth to seventh day (n = 20), and the control group of OPT only (n = 21). At baseline and after the three-week symptom-limited cardiopulmonary e
Poltavskaya M. G. Mariya Georgievna 1957-
Sviridenko V. P. Viktoriya Pavlovna 1986-
Kozlovskaya I. B.
Brand A. V. Anna Vladimirovna 1982-
Andreev D. A. Denis Anatolyevich 1968-
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Doletsky A. A.
Sy'rkin A. L. Abram L`vovich 1930-
Полтавская М. Г. Мария Георгиевна 1957-
Свириденко В. П. Виктория Павловна 1986-
Козловскайа И. Б.
Бранд А. В. Анна Владимировна 1982-
Андреев Д. А. Денис Анатольевич 1968-
Патченскайа И. В.
Коряк Y. А.
Томиловскайа Е. С.
Саенко И. В.
Гиверц И. Ю. Илья Юрьевич 1982-
Дикур О. Н. Оксана Николаевна 1987-
Долецкy А. А.
Сыркин А. Л. Абрам Львович 1930-
Comparison of the Efficacy of Neuromuscular Electrostimulation and Interval Exercise Training in Early Rehabilitation of Patients Hospitalized with Decompensation of Chronic Heart Failure
Comparison of the Efficacy of Neuromuscular Electrostimulation and Interval Exercise Training in Early Rehabilitation of Patients Hospitalized with...
Текст визуальный непосредственный
Human Physiology
Pleiades Publishing, Inc.
Vol.44, Issue6 P. 663-672
2018
Статья
chronic heart failure decompensated heart failure electrical muscle stimulation interval training neuromuscular stimulation peak oxygen uptake physical capacity physical training quality of life rehabilitation
Abstract: Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) of large muscle groups in patients with stable chronic heart failure (CHF) increases physical work capacity and muscle strength. The safety and efficacy of short courses of NMES in patients with decompensated CHF has not been studied. The aim of the study was to compare the impact of leg NMES, interval bicycle training, and conventional treatment on the functional capacity and quality of life in patients hospitalized with decompensation of CHF. A total of 51 patients (84.3[%] of men; mean age, 62.5 ± 3.3 years) hospitalized with decompensated CHF were divided into three groups: optimal pharmacological therapy (OPT) + three weeks of NMES of thigh and shin muscles starting within the first three days after admission (n = 10), OPT + three weeks of bicycle exercise training (BET) starting on the fifth to seventh day (n = 20), and the control group of OPT only (n = 21). At baseline and after the three-week symptom-limited cardiopulmonary e