Vaccine-associated paralytic poliomyelitis in the Russian Federation in 1998–2014
Ivanova O. E., Eremeeva T. P., Morozova N. S., Shakaryan A. K., Korotkova E. A., Kozlovskaya L. I., Baykova O. Y., Krasota A. Y., Gmy'l` A. P.
International Journal of Infectious Diseases
Vol.76, P. 64-69
Опубликовано: 2018
Тип ресурса: Статья
DOI:10.1016/j.ijid.2018.08.017
Аннотация:
Objectives: Different polio vaccination schemes have been used in Russia: oral polio vaccine (OPV) was used in 1998–2007 and inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) followed by OPV in 2008–2014. This article presents the characteristics of vaccine-associated paralytic poliomyelitis (VAPP) cases in Russia during this period. Methods: VAPP cases were identified through the acute flaccid paralysis surveillance system, classified by the National Expert Classification Committee. Criteria for a ‘recipient VAPP’ (rVAPP) case were poliomyelitis symptoms 6–30 days after OPV administration, isolation of the vaccine virus, and residual paralysis 60 days after disease onset. Unvaccinated cases with a similar picture 6–60 days after contact with an OPV recipient were classified as ‘contact VAPP’ (cVAPP) cases. Results: During 1998–2014, 127 VAPP cases were registered: 82 rVAPP and 45 cVAPP. During the period in which only OPV was used, rVAPP cases prevailed (73.8[%]); cases of rVAPP were reduced during the s
Ключевые слова:
IPV; OPV; Poliomyelitis; Poliovirus vaccine; VAPP
oral poliomyelitis vaccine; oral poliomyelitis vaccine; poliomyelitis vaccine; Article; child; controlled study; female; human; infant; major clinical study; male; paralytic poliomyelitis; poliomyelitis; preschool child; Russian Federation; vaccination; epidemiology; immunization; poliomyelitis; time factor; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Immunization Schedule; Infant; Male; Poliomyelitis; Poliovirus Vaccine, Inactivated; Poliovirus Vaccine, Oral; Russia; Time Factors; Vaccination
Язык текста: Английский
ISSN: 1878-3511
Ivanova O. E. Ol`ga Evgenyevna 1955-
Eremeeva T. P.
Morozova N. S.
Shakaryan A. K.
Korotkova E. A.
Kozlovskaya L. I. Lyubov` Igorevna 1984-
Baykova O. Y.
Krasota A. Y.
Gmy'l` A. P. Anatolij Petrovich 1966-
Иванова О. Е. Ольга Евгеньевна 1955-
Еремеева Т. П.
Морозова Н. С.
Шакарян А. К.
Короткова Е. А.
Козловская Л. И. Любовь Игоревна 1984-
Байкова О. Y.
Красота А. Y.
Гмыль А. П. Анатолий Петрович 1966-
Vaccine-associated paralytic poliomyelitis in the Russian Federation in 1998–2014
Текст визуальный непосредственный
International Journal of Infectious Diseases
Elsevier Science Publisher B.V.
Vol.76 P. 64-69
2018
Статья
IPV OPV Poliomyelitis Poliovirus vaccine VAPP
oral poliomyelitis vaccine oral poliomyelitis vaccine poliomyelitis vaccine Article child controlled study female human infant major clinical study male paralytic poliomyelitis poliomyelitis preschool child Russian Federation vaccination epidemiology immunization poliomyelitis time factor Child, Preschool Female Humans Immunization Schedule Infant Male Poliomyelitis Poliovirus Vaccine, Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine, Oral Russia Time Factors Vaccination
Objectives: Different polio vaccination schemes have been used in Russia: oral polio vaccine (OPV) was used in 1998–2007 and inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) followed by OPV in 2008–2014. This article presents the characteristics of vaccine-associated paralytic poliomyelitis (VAPP) cases in Russia during this period. Methods: VAPP cases were identified through the acute flaccid paralysis surveillance system, classified by the National Expert Classification Committee. Criteria for a ‘recipient VAPP’ (rVAPP) case were poliomyelitis symptoms 6–30 days after OPV administration, isolation of the vaccine virus, and residual paralysis 60 days after disease onset. Unvaccinated cases with a similar picture 6–60 days after contact with an OPV recipient were classified as ‘contact VAPP’ (cVAPP) cases. Results: During 1998–2014, 127 VAPP cases were registered: 82 rVAPP and 45 cVAPP. During the period in which only OPV was used, rVAPP cases prevailed (73.8[%]); cases of rVAPP were reduced during the s