Forensic, clinical and anatomical aspects of diagnosising diaphragmatic injuries in stab wounds
Амарантов Д. Г., Svetlakov A. V., Нагорнов М. Н., Заривчацкиy М. Ф., Холодар' А. А., Nagaev A. S.
Судебно-медицинская экспертиза
Т. 62, Вып. 4, С. 5-9
Опубликовано: 2019
Тип ресурса: Статья
DOI:10.17116/sudmed2019620415
Аннотация:
The aim — of the study is to improve the quality of clinical and forensic examination and diagnosis of diaphragmatic injury (DI) from stab wounds by defining the boundaries of the thoraco-abdominal region and the topographic and anatomical characteristics of thoracoabdominal stab wounds. Material and methods. Based on the results of forensic medical examinations of 81 corpses with stab wounds, the clinical and anatomical characteristics of thoraco-abdominal stab wounds were noted; and in anatomical dissections of 90 cadavers, the boundaries of the intercostal spaces and costophrenic recess were modeled. Result. The boundaries of the thoraco-abdominal region, and the location of stab wounds that make the probability of DI particularly high (10—50[%]) were clarified. A method for diagnosing DI was developed. The method was used to identify DI in 81 out of 411 victims with penetrating stab wounds to the chest and abdomen. The results of the study prove the feasibility of using computed tomo
Ключевые слова:
Diaphragmatic injury; Forensic examination; Stab wound to the chest
abdominal injury; diaphragm; forensic pathology; human; injuries; penetrating trauma; soft tissue injury; stab wound; Abdominal Injuries; Diaphragm; Forensic Pathology; Humans; Soft Tissue Injuries; Wounds, Penetrating; Wounds, Stab
Язык текста: Русский
ISSN: 2309-5326
Амарантов Д. Г.
Svetlakov A. V.
Нагорнов М. Н. Михаил Николаевич 1961-
Заривчацкиy М. Ф.
Холодар' А. А.
Nagaev A. S.
Amarantov D. G.
Светлаков А. В.
Nagornov M. N. Mikhail Nikolaevich 1961-
Zarivchatskiy M. F.
Kholodar' A. A.
Нагаев А. С.
Forensic, clinical and anatomical aspects of diagnosising diaphragmatic injuries in stab wounds
Текст визуальный непосредственный
Судебно-медицинская экспертиза
Издательство Медиа Сфера
Т. 62, Вып. 4 С. 5-9
2019
Статья
Diaphragmatic injury Forensic examination Stab wound to the chest
abdominal injury diaphragm forensic pathology human injuries penetrating trauma soft tissue injury stab wound Abdominal Injuries Diaphragm Forensic Pathology Humans Soft Tissue Injuries Wounds, Penetrating Wounds, Stab
The aim — of the study is to improve the quality of clinical and forensic examination and diagnosis of diaphragmatic injury (DI) from stab wounds by defining the boundaries of the thoraco-abdominal region and the topographic and anatomical characteristics of thoracoabdominal stab wounds. Material and methods. Based on the results of forensic medical examinations of 81 corpses with stab wounds, the clinical and anatomical characteristics of thoraco-abdominal stab wounds were noted; and in anatomical dissections of 90 cadavers, the boundaries of the intercostal spaces and costophrenic recess were modeled. Result. The boundaries of the thoraco-abdominal region, and the location of stab wounds that make the probability of DI particularly high (10—50[%]) were clarified. A method for diagnosing DI was developed. The method was used to identify DI in 81 out of 411 victims with penetrating stab wounds to the chest and abdomen. The results of the study prove the feasibility of using computed tomo