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Body composition in adolescents with bronchial asthma combined with overweight

Кузина Е. Н., Спивак Е. М., Голубева А. М., Ачкасов Е. Е., Мозжухина Л. И.
Вопросы детской диетологии
Т. 16, Вып. 3, С. 57-60
Опубликовано: 2018
Тип ресурса: Статья

DOI:10.20953/1727-5784-2018-3-57-60

Аннотация:
The objective: To give a characteristic of body composition in adolescents with atopic bronchial asthma combined with overweight, and to determine the impact of its disorders on the degree of disease control. Patients and methods: Bioimpedance analysis of the body composition was performed in 168 adolescents aged 12-17 years, including 68 patients with mild bronchial asthma in the remission stage and in combination with overweight, 50 overweight adolescents without asthma and 50 healthy same-age peers. Bioimpedance characteristics were compared with the degree of controlling the symptoms of disease. Results: As has been found, adolescents with atopic bronchial asthma combined with overweight are characterised by significant changes in the body composition, which is manifest by higher fat tissue (on average 156.8 ± 21.3[%] with respect to the norm), total body water and extracellular fluid (127.0 ± 8.1[%] and 112.3 ± 5.9[%], respectively), lower active cell (to 92.8 ± 10.2[%]) and skeletal musc
Ключевые слова:
Adolescents; Body composition; Bronchial asthma
Язык текста: Русский
ISSN: 2414-9519
Кузина Е. Н.
Спивак Е. М.
Голубева А. М.
Ачкасов Е. Е. Евгений Евгеньевич 1974-
Мозжухина Л. И.
Kuzina E. N.
Spivak E. M.
Golubeva A. M.
Achkasov E. E. Evgenij Evgenyevich 1974-
Mozzhukhina L. I.
Body composition in adolescents with bronchial asthma combined with overweight
Текст визуальный непосредственный
Вопросы детской диетологии
ООО "Издательство "Династия"
Т. 16, Вып. 3 С. 57-60
2018
Статья
Adolescents Body composition Bronchial asthma
The objective: To give a characteristic of body composition in adolescents with atopic bronchial asthma combined with overweight, and to determine the impact of its disorders on the degree of disease control. Patients and methods: Bioimpedance analysis of the body composition was performed in 168 adolescents aged 12-17 years, including 68 patients with mild bronchial asthma in the remission stage and in combination with overweight, 50 overweight adolescents without asthma and 50 healthy same-age peers. Bioimpedance characteristics were compared with the degree of controlling the symptoms of disease. Results: As has been found, adolescents with atopic bronchial asthma combined with overweight are characterised by significant changes in the body composition, which is manifest by higher fat tissue (on average 156.8 ± 21.3[%] with respect to the norm), total body water and extracellular fluid (127.0 ± 8.1[%] and 112.3 ± 5.9[%], respectively), lower active cell (to 92.8 ± 10.2[%]) and skeletal musc