Morphology of the palate, palatal rugae pattern, and dental arch form in patients with schizophrenia
Franco R. P. A. V., Mobile R. Z., Filla C. D. F. S., Sbalqueiro R., de L. A. A. S., Silva R. F., Paranhos L. R., Tanaka O. M., Turkina A. Yu., Franko D. R. m. A.
Special Care in Dentistry
Vol.39, Issue5, P. 464-470
Опубликовано: 2019
Тип ресурса: Статья
Аннотация:
Aims: This study aimed to investigate the morphology of the palate, palatal rugae pattern, and dental arch form in patients with schizophrenia. Methods and results: An observational case-control study was designed following the STROBE statement and checklist. The sample consisted of 132 patients (39 diagnosed with schizophrenia and 93 controls). Dental casts of the patients were classified based on the pattern of their palatal rugae, their dental arch form, and the area of their palate. The palatal rugae in patients with schizophrenia had a more random distribution and shape compared to the control group (P =.027). Oval dental arches were the most prevalent in both groups (P =.473). The palate area was slightly larger in the control group (3.2318 ± 0.549 mm2) compared with the group of patients with schizophrenia (3.060 ± 0.470 mm2) (P =.090). Conclusion: Palatal rugae pattern may feature as a potential minor physical anomaly for schizophrenia. Additional studies with alternative sampl
Ключевые слова:
morphology; palatal rugae; schizophrenia
case control study; hard palate; human; mouth mucosa; schizophrenia; tooth arch; Case-Control Studies; Dental Arch; Humans; Mouth Mucosa; Palate, Hard; Schizophrenia
Язык текста: Английский
ISSN: 0275-1879
Franco R. P. A. V.
Mobile R. Z.
Filla C. D. F. S.
Sbalqueiro R.
de L. A. A. S. Lima A.A.S.
Silva R. F.
Paranhos L. R.
Tanaka O. M.
Turkina A. Yu. Anna Yuryevna 1979-
Franko D. R. m. A. Du Rozariu mladshij Ademir 1989-
Франcо Р. П. А. В.
Мобиле Р. З.
Филла C. Д. Ф. С.
Сбалqуеиро Р.
де Л. А. А. С. Лима А.А.С.
Силва Р. Ф.
Паранхос Л. Р.
Танака О. М.
Туркина А. Ю. Анна Юрьевна 1979-
Франко Д. Р. м. А. Ду Розариу младший Адемир 1989-
Morphology of the palate, palatal rugae pattern, and dental arch form in patients with schizophrenia
Текст визуальный непосредственный
Special Care in Dentistry
Special Care Dentistry
Vol.39, Issue5 P. 464-470
2019
Статья
morphology palatal rugae schizophrenia
case control study hard palate human mouth mucosa schizophrenia tooth arch Case-Control Studies Dental Arch Humans Mouth Mucosa Palate, Hard Schizophrenia
Aims: This study aimed to investigate the morphology of the palate, palatal rugae pattern, and dental arch form in patients with schizophrenia. Methods and results: An observational case-control study was designed following the STROBE statement and checklist. The sample consisted of 132 patients (39 diagnosed with schizophrenia and 93 controls). Dental casts of the patients were classified based on the pattern of their palatal rugae, their dental arch form, and the area of their palate. The palatal rugae in patients with schizophrenia had a more random distribution and shape compared to the control group (P =.027). Oval dental arches were the most prevalent in both groups (P =.473). The palate area was slightly larger in the control group (3.2318 ± 0.549 mm2) compared with the group of patients with schizophrenia (3.060 ± 0.470 mm2) (P =.090). Conclusion: Palatal rugae pattern may feature as a potential minor physical anomaly for schizophrenia. Additional studies with alternative sampl