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New clinical application of laser correction of cartilage shape for implantation in otolaryngology

Baum O. I., Alexandrovskaya Y. M., Svistushkin V. M., Starostina S. V., Sobol E. N.
Laser Physics Letters
Vol.16, Issue3, Num.035603
Опубликовано: 2019
Тип ресурса: Статья

DOI:10.1088/1612-202X/aafd21

Аннотация:
Laser modelling of costal cartilage implants (grafts) of a given shape is a new promising technology in laser medicine. When the final shape of an implant is formed with a surgical scalpel, residual stresses lead to the distortion of the implant and decrease its survivability after the surgery. Laser-induced relaxation of the interstitial residual stresses without disturbing tissue functionality opens new possibilities for a wide range of implantology problems. This article is devoted to a new laser method of treatment of laryngeal stenosis using laser-modelled costal cartilage grafts for the closure of laryngotracheal defect in patients. The paper discusses the physical ground of the applied laser modes when the stresses at the graft borders are minimal which provides positive impact on the survival of the laser-modelled cartilage. The results of the first clinical application of this method are presented. © 2019 Astro Ltd.
Ключевые слова:
larynx stenosis; lasers in medicine; stable curvature; tissue reshaping
Язык текста: Английский
ISSN: 1612-202X
Baum O. I.
Alexandrovskaya Y. M. Yu.M.
Svistushkin V. M. Valerij Mikhaylovich 1960-
Starostina S. V. Svetlana Viktorovna 1968-
Sobol E. N.
Баум О. И.
Алехандровскайа Y. М. Ю.М.
Свистушкин В. М. Валерий Михайлович 1960-
Старостина С. В. Светлана Викторовна 1968-
Собол Е. Н.
New clinical application of laser correction of cartilage shape for implantation in otolaryngology
Текст визуальный непосредственный
Laser Physics Letters
Institute of Physics and IOP Publishing Limited
Vol.16, Issue3 Num.035603
2019
Статья
larynx stenosis lasers in medicine stable curvature tissue reshaping
Laser modelling of costal cartilage implants (grafts) of a given shape is a new promising technology in laser medicine. When the final shape of an implant is formed with a surgical scalpel, residual stresses lead to the distortion of the implant and decrease its survivability after the surgery. Laser-induced relaxation of the interstitial residual stresses without disturbing tissue functionality opens new possibilities for a wide range of implantology problems. This article is devoted to a new laser method of treatment of laryngeal stenosis using laser-modelled costal cartilage grafts for the closure of laryngotracheal defect in patients. The paper discusses the physical ground of the applied laser modes when the stresses at the graft borders are minimal which provides positive impact on the survival of the laser-modelled cartilage. The results of the first clinical application of this method are presented. © 2019 Astro Ltd.