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An algorithm of choosing personalised rehabilitation programmes in children with atopic bronchial asthma

Кузина Е. Н., Спивак Е. М., Геппе Н. А., Мозжухина Л. И., Ачкасов Е. Е.
Вопросы практической педиатрии
Т. 13, Вып. 2, С. 19-23
Опубликовано: 2018
Тип ресурса: Статья

DOI:10.20953/1817-7646-2018-2-19-23

Аннотация:
The objective. To offer a characteristic of phenotypes of atopic bronchial asthma (BA) in children according to the level physical health (LPH). Patients and methods. Our observation included 359 children aged 4 - 14 years with atopic BA. We performed a questionnaire survey among parents, studied medical histories and took anthropometric parameters. The parameters of respiratory, muscular and cardiovascular systems, and LPH according to the method by G.L.Apanasenko (1992) were determined. Results. Using multiple factor analysis with the principal component method we selected parameters that characterize the level of physical health in BA: values of external respiratory function - ERF (VC, FEV1), hand muscle strength (HMS), body mass index (BMI), vital index (VI), Robinson index (IRob), muscular endurance (ME). In BA with low LPH no patient has full control over disease. Overweight is recorded in 37.9[%] of them, lower ERF parameters in 33.3[%], lower HMS in 87.9[%], deviations on the part of
Ключевые слова:
Bronchial asthma; Children; Disease control; Phenotypes; Physical health; Rehabilitation
Язык текста: Русский
ISSN: 2414-9705
Кузина Е. Н.
Спивак Е. М.
Геппе Н. А. Наталья Анатольевна 1946-
Мозжухина Л. И.
Ачкасов Е. Е. Евгений Евгеньевич 1974-
Kuzina E. N.
Spivak E. M.
Geppe N. A. Natal`ya Anatolyevna 1946-
Mozzhukhina L. I.
Achkasov E. E. Evgenij Evgenyevich 1974-
An algorithm of choosing personalised rehabilitation programmes in children with atopic bronchial asthma
Текст визуальный непосредственный
Вопросы практической педиатрии
ООО "Издательство "Династия"
Т. 13, Вып. 2 С. 19-23
2018
Статья
Bronchial asthma Children Disease control Phenotypes Physical health Rehabilitation
The objective. To offer a characteristic of phenotypes of atopic bronchial asthma (BA) in children according to the level physical health (LPH). Patients and methods. Our observation included 359 children aged 4 - 14 years with atopic BA. We performed a questionnaire survey among parents, studied medical histories and took anthropometric parameters. The parameters of respiratory, muscular and cardiovascular systems, and LPH according to the method by G.L.Apanasenko (1992) were determined. Results. Using multiple factor analysis with the principal component method we selected parameters that characterize the level of physical health in BA: values of external respiratory function - ERF (VC, FEV1), hand muscle strength (HMS), body mass index (BMI), vital index (VI), Robinson index (IRob), muscular endurance (ME). In BA with low LPH no patient has full control over disease. Overweight is recorded in 37.9[%] of them, lower ERF parameters in 33.3[%], lower HMS in 87.9[%], deviations on the part of