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Personality disorders and schizophrenic defect (problem of comorbidity)

Смулевич А. Б., Дубницкая Э. Б., Лобанова В. М., Воронова Е. И., Жyлин В. О., Колюцкая Е. В., Самоилова Е. Д., Сорокина О. Y.
Журнал неврологии и психиатрии им. C.C. Корсакова
Т. 118, Вып. 11, С. 4-14
Опубликовано: 2018
Тип ресурса: Статья

DOI:10.17116/jnevro20181181114

Аннотация:
Objective. To test the main hypothesis that the deficit phenomena in schizophrenia act not in the «pure» form, but in the form of aggravating personality characteristics, forming so-called «common» syndromes with personality disorders (PD). Material and methods. The results of the psychopathological study (with the use of psychometric methods) of deficit disorders in a sample of 170 patients with schizophrenia and schizophrenia spectrum disorders (63 men, 107 women) are presented in relation to the abnormal structure of premorbid personality (PD of clusters A, B, C). An analysis of negative symptoms according to the comparability of defect to the profile of premorbid personality made it possible to distinguish three groups of deficit states associated with PD - «common syndromes»: defensive schizoidy by the type of deficit schizoid and expansive schizoidy by the type of «verschroben» (cluster A); pathological hysterical infantilism, malignant hysteria and defective erotomania (cluster
Ключевые слова:
Common syndromes; Personality disorders; Primary/basic disorders; Schizophrenia; Schizophrenia spectrum disorders
Article; comorbidity; erotomania; female; human; hysteria; major clinical study; male; mental infantilism; personality disorder; psychasthenia; psychometry; schizophrenia; symptom; comorbidity; mental disease; psychology; Comorbidity; Female; Humans; Male; Personality Disorders; Psychometrics; Psychopathology; Schizophrenia; Schizophrenic Psychology
Язык текста: Русский
ISSN: 2309-4729
Смулевич А. Б. Анатолий Болеславович 1931-
Дубницкая Э. Б. Этери Брониславовна 1938-
Лобанова В. М.
Воронова Е. И. Евгения Ивановна 1967-
Жyлин В. О.
Колюцкая Е. В. Елена Владимировна 1965-
Самоилова Е. Д.
Сорокина О. Y.
Smulevich A. B. Anatolij Boleslavovich 1931-
Dubnitskaya E`. B. E`teri Bronislavovna 1938-
Lobanova V. M.
Voronova E. I. Evgeniya Ivanovna 1967-
Zhylin V. O.
Kolyutskaya E. V. Elena Vladimirovna 1965-
Samoilova E. D.
Sorokina O. Y.
Personality disorders and schizophrenic defect (problem of comorbidity)
Текст визуальный непосредственный
Журнал неврологии и психиатрии им. C.C. Корсакова
Издательство Медиа Сфера
Т. 118, Вып. 11 С. 4-14
2018
Статья
Common syndromes Personality disorders Primary/basic disorders Schizophrenia Schizophrenia spectrum disorders
Article comorbidity erotomania female human hysteria major clinical study male mental infantilism personality disorder psychasthenia psychometry schizophrenia symptom comorbidity mental disease psychology Comorbidity Female Humans Male Personality Disorders Psychometrics Psychopathology Schizophrenia Schizophrenic Psychology
Objective. To test the main hypothesis that the deficit phenomena in schizophrenia act not in the «pure» form, but in the form of aggravating personality characteristics, forming so-called «common» syndromes with personality disorders (PD). Material and methods. The results of the psychopathological study (with the use of psychometric methods) of deficit disorders in a sample of 170 patients with schizophrenia and schizophrenia spectrum disorders (63 men, 107 women) are presented in relation to the abnormal structure of premorbid personality (PD of clusters A, B, C). An analysis of negative symptoms according to the comparability of defect to the profile of premorbid personality made it possible to distinguish three groups of deficit states associated with PD - «common syndromes»: defensive schizoidy by the type of deficit schizoid and expansive schizoidy by the type of «verschroben» (cluster A); pathological hysterical infantilism, malignant hysteria and defective erotomania (cluster