Worksite hypertension as a model of stress-induced arterial hypertension
Остроумова О. Д., Кочетков А. И.
Терапевтический архив
Т. 90, Вып. 9, С. 123-132
Опубликовано: 2018
Тип ресурса: Статья
DOI:10.26442/terarkh2018909123-132
Аннотация:
The review presents a modern view on stress as a risk factor for the development of arterial hypertension (AH). A variety pathogenic mechanisms responsible for increase of blood pressure during stress exposure are described in detail. The importance of the sympathetic activation as a key link in the development of stress-induced AH and initiation of a cascade of pathophysiological reactions that realize their adverse effects at the level of the whole organism is underlined. Particular attention is paid to worksite AH as a variant of stress-induced hypertension due to its wide prevalence and association with an increased risk of cardiovascular complications, primarily myocardial infarction and stroke. Epidemiological data and results of recent metanalysis are presented, indicating the high significance of job strain as a risk factor for adverse cardiovascular events. The actual psychological stress reduction programs are described. Possibilities of using β-blockers in patients with stre
Ключевые слова:
bisoprolol.; cardiovascular risk; job strain; stress; sympathetic activation; worksite hypertension
beta adrenergic receptor blocking agent; adrenergic system; behavioral science; drug effect; human; hypertension; job stress; mental stress; pathophysiology; prevention and control; psychology; workplace; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Biobehavioral Sciences; Humans; Hypertension; Occupational Stress; Stress, Psychological; Sympathetic Nervous System; Workplace
Язык текста: Русский
ISSN: 2309-5342
Остроумова О. Д. Ольга Дмитриевна 1968-
Кочетков А. И.
Ostroumova O. D. Ol`ga Dmitrievna 1968-
Kochetkov A. I.
Worksite hypertension as a model of stress-induced arterial hypertension
Текст визуальный непосредственный
Терапевтический архив
Медицинское маркетинговое агентство "МедиаМедика"
Т. 90, Вып. 9 С. 123-132
2018
Статья
bisoprolol. cardiovascular risk job strain stress sympathetic activation worksite hypertension
beta adrenergic receptor blocking agent adrenergic system behavioral science drug effect human hypertension job stress mental stress pathophysiology prevention and control psychology workplace Adrenergic beta-Antagonists Biobehavioral Sciences Humans Hypertension Occupational Stress Stress, Psychological Sympathetic Nervous System Workplace
The review presents a modern view on stress as a risk factor for the development of arterial hypertension (AH). A variety pathogenic mechanisms responsible for increase of blood pressure during stress exposure are described in detail. The importance of the sympathetic activation as a key link in the development of stress-induced AH and initiation of a cascade of pathophysiological reactions that realize their adverse effects at the level of the whole organism is underlined. Particular attention is paid to worksite AH as a variant of stress-induced hypertension due to its wide prevalence and association with an increased risk of cardiovascular complications, primarily myocardial infarction and stroke. Epidemiological data and results of recent metanalysis are presented, indicating the high significance of job strain as a risk factor for adverse cardiovascular events. The actual psychological stress reduction programs are described. Possibilities of using β-blockers in patients with stre