Arterial hypertension, cognitive disorders and dementia: A view of a cardiologist
Остроумова О. Д., Черниаева М. С.
Журнал неврологии и психиатрии им. C.C. Корсакова
Т. 118, Вып. 9, С. 117-125
Опубликовано: 2018
Тип ресурса: Обзор
DOI:10.17116/jnevro2018118091117
Аннотация:
This article presents a review of Russian and foreign literature about the impact of arterial hypertension (AH) on the risk of cognitive impairment and dementia. Large studies have demonstrated the effect of blood pressure (BP) on the risk of vascular dementia and Alzheimer’s disease (AD) in elderly and oldest old people as well as a role of antihypertensive therapy. There is evidence of a negative effect of hypertension in middle age on cognitive functions in late-life. Observational studies as a whole have shown the positive effect of antihypertensive therapy on the prevention of cognitive function and dementia. However, there are a number of limitations that dictate the need for further research on this issue. The importance of the interdisciplinary approach to treatment of cognitive impairment by cardiologists and/or therapists, together with neurologists, as well as complex treatment regimens, including correction of risk factors and neuroprotective therapy, is highlighted. © 2018
Ключевые слова:
Alzheimer disease; Antihypertensive therapy; Arterial hypertension; Cognitive impairment; Dementia
Alzheimer disease; antihypertensive therapy; cardiologist; cognition; cognitive defect; dementia; human; hypertension; interdisciplinary research; neuroprotection; Review; risk factor; aged; Alzheimer disease; cardiologist; complication; hypertension; multiinfarct dementia; Russian Federation; very elderly; antihypertensive agent; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Antihypertensive Agents; Cardiologists; Cognition; Cognition Disorders; Dementia, Vascular; Humans; Hypertension; Risk Factors; Russia
Язык текста: Русский
ISSN: 2309-4729
Остроумова О. Д. Ольга Дмитриевна 1968-
Черниаева М. С.
Ostroumova O. D. Ol`ga Dmitrievna 1968-
Cherniaeva M. S.
Arterial hypertension, cognitive disorders and dementia: A view of a cardiologist
Текст визуальный непосредственный
Журнал неврологии и психиатрии им. C.C. Корсакова
Издательство Медиа Сфера
Т. 118, Вып. 9 С. 117-125
2018
Обзор
Alzheimer disease Antihypertensive therapy Arterial hypertension Cognitive impairment Dementia
Alzheimer disease antihypertensive therapy cardiologist cognition cognitive defect dementia human hypertension interdisciplinary research neuroprotection Review risk factor aged Alzheimer disease cardiologist complication hypertension multiinfarct dementia Russian Federation very elderly antihypertensive agent Aged Aged, 80 and over Alzheimer Disease Antihypertensive Agents Cardiologists Cognition Cognition Disorders Dementia, Vascular Humans Hypertension Risk Factors Russia
This article presents a review of Russian and foreign literature about the impact of arterial hypertension (AH) on the risk of cognitive impairment and dementia. Large studies have demonstrated the effect of blood pressure (BP) on the risk of vascular dementia and Alzheimer’s disease (AD) in elderly and oldest old people as well as a role of antihypertensive therapy. There is evidence of a negative effect of hypertension in middle age on cognitive functions in late-life. Observational studies as a whole have shown the positive effect of antihypertensive therapy on the prevention of cognitive function and dementia. However, there are a number of limitations that dictate the need for further research on this issue. The importance of the interdisciplinary approach to treatment of cognitive impairment by cardiologists and/or therapists, together with neurologists, as well as complex treatment regimens, including correction of risk factors and neuroprotective therapy, is highlighted. © 2018