Endoscopy in early gastric cancer diagnosis: Step by step (surgical perspective)
Levkin V. V., Kharnas S. S., Mirijanyan M. M., Shestakov A. M., Lesko K. A., Kulkova R. A.
New Armenian Medical Journal
Vol.12, Issue3, P. 50-58
Опубликовано: 2018
Тип ресурса: Статья
Аннотация:
Gastric cancer is one of the leading causes of oncologic morbidity and mortality both in Russia and worldwide. The primary method for early diagnosis of gastric cancer and upper gastrointestinal tract is endoscopy. Present article discusses the evolution of this method. The authors demonstrate the picture of the method development from first devices introduced in the early 19th century to the period of the endoscopic technology flourishing in the late 20th century resulting in the increasing rate of early gastric cancer detection. They pay a special attention to the innovative endoscopic technologies analyzing the advantages and drawbacks. The article covers both traditional tests including ultrasound test and narrowband imaging and new methods bringing endoscopy to the new level of visualization. The latter involve confocal laser endomicroscopy and endocytoscopy. The development of medicine in general, and oncology in particular, over the past decades tends to fetishize laboratory and
Ключевые слова:
Early diagnosis; Endoscopy; Esophagogastroduodenoscopy; Gastric cancer; Gastrointestinal tract
aminolevulinic acid; kerosene; protoporphyrin; Article; autofluorescence; autofluorescence imaging; cancer diagnosis; cancer staging; chromoendoscopy; confocal laser scanning microscopy; confocal microscopy; diagnostic accuracy; duodenoscopy; early diagnosis; endocytoscopy; endoscopic mucosal resection; endoscopic ultrasonography; endoscopy; esophagogastroduodenoscopy; fiberscope endoscopy; fluorescence imaging; gastrectomy; gastroscopy; histology; human; lymph node dissection; mortality; optical coherence tomography; peptic ulcer; pharyngeal muscle; photodynamic therapy; polypectomy; sensitivity and specificity; spectrofluorometry; stomach cancer; stomach mucosa; stomach polyp; stomach radiography; tumor invasion; upper gastrointestinal tract; videoendoscopy
Язык текста: Английский
ISSN: 1829-0825
Levkin V. V. Vladimir Veniaminovich 1965-
Kharnas S. S. Sergej Saulovich 1955-
Mirijanyan M. M.
Shestakov A. M. Andrej Mikhaylovich 1945-
Lesko K. A.
Kulkova R. A.
Левкин В. В. Владимир Вениаминович 1965-
Харнас С. С. Сергей Саулович 1955-
Мирийанян М. М.
Шестаков А. М. Андрей Михайлович 1945-
Леско К. А.
Кулкова Р. А.
Endoscopy in early gastric cancer diagnosis: Step by step (surgical perspective)
Текст визуальный непосредственный
New Armenian Medical Journal
Vol.12, Issue3 P. 50-58
2018
Статья
Early diagnosis Endoscopy Esophagogastroduodenoscopy Gastric cancer Gastrointestinal tract
aminolevulinic acid kerosene protoporphyrin Article autofluorescence autofluorescence imaging cancer diagnosis cancer staging chromoendoscopy confocal laser scanning microscopy confocal microscopy diagnostic accuracy duodenoscopy early diagnosis endocytoscopy endoscopic mucosal resection endoscopic ultrasonography endoscopy esophagogastroduodenoscopy fiberscope endoscopy fluorescence imaging gastrectomy gastroscopy histology human lymph node dissection mortality optical coherence tomography peptic ulcer pharyngeal muscle photodynamic therapy polypectomy sensitivity and specificity spectrofluorometry stomach cancer stomach mucosa stomach polyp stomach radiography tumor invasion upper gastrointestinal tract videoendoscopy
Gastric cancer is one of the leading causes of oncologic morbidity and mortality both in Russia and worldwide. The primary method for early diagnosis of gastric cancer and upper gastrointestinal tract is endoscopy. Present article discusses the evolution of this method. The authors demonstrate the picture of the method development from first devices introduced in the early 19th century to the period of the endoscopic technology flourishing in the late 20th century resulting in the increasing rate of early gastric cancer detection. They pay a special attention to the innovative endoscopic technologies analyzing the advantages and drawbacks. The article covers both traditional tests including ultrasound test and narrowband imaging and new methods bringing endoscopy to the new level of visualization. The latter involve confocal laser endomicroscopy and endocytoscopy. The development of medicine in general, and oncology in particular, over the past decades tends to fetishize laboratory and