Lung function in athletes involved in skiing and speed skating [Функция внешнего дыхания у спортсменов, занимающихся лыжными гонками и конькобежным...
Черняк А. В., Неклюдова Г. В., Науменко З. К., Пашкова Т. Л.
Пульмонология
Т. 29, Вып. 1, С. 62-69
Опубликовано: 2019
Тип ресурса: Статья
DOI:10.18093/0869-0189-2019-29-1-62-69
Аннотация:
The aim of this study was to analyze lung function in athletes involved in endurance winter sports. Methods. Lung function was measured in 50 athletes including 30 skiers and 20 speed-skaters (24 men and 26 women aged 17 to 33 years; average age, 24.7 ± 3.8 years) using spirometry, body plethysmography and diffusion test. A control age- and sex-matched group consisted of medical students and junior physicians. Results. Lung function in athletes, both skiers and skaters, was significantly higher compared to that of the control group and to reference values (ECSC, 1993). The lung function was not related to the athletes' age. In the total group, the athletes' performance was significantly related to lung volume values (rank correlation). Conclusion. Thus, lung function of the athletes involved in winter sports, such as skiing and speed skating, and focused to building the physical endurance, is higher than in general population. The standard approach to interpretation of pulmonary functi
Ключевые слова:
Body plethysmography; Cross-country skiing; Lung function; Physical endurance; Speed skating; Spirometry
adolescent; adult; article; body plethysmography; clinical article; controlled study; diagnostic error; diffusion; endurance; female; human; human experiment; lung function test; lung volume; male; medical student; physician; population; reference value; skating; skier; skiing; spirometry; velocity; winter sport; young adult
Язык текста: Русский
ISSN: 0869-0189
Черняк А. В.
Неклюдова Г. В. Галина Васильевна 1969-
Науменко З. К.
Пашкова Т. Л.
Chernyak A. V.
Neklyudova G. V. Galina Vasilyevna 1969-
Naumenko Z. K.
Pashkova T. L.
Lung function in athletes involved in skiing and speed skating [Функция внешнего дыхания у спортсменов, занимающихся лыжными гонками и конькобежным спортом]
Lung function in athletes involved in skiing and speed skating [Функция внешнего дыхания у спортсменов, занимающихся лыжными гонками и конькобежным...
Текст визуальный непосредственный
Пульмонология
Научно-практический журнал "Пульмонология"
Т. 29, Вып. 1 С. 62-69
2019
Статья
Body plethysmography Cross-country skiing Lung function Physical endurance Speed skating Spirometry
adolescent adult article body plethysmography clinical article controlled study diagnostic error diffusion endurance female human human experiment lung function test lung volume male medical student physician population reference value skating skier skiing spirometry velocity winter sport young adult
The aim of this study was to analyze lung function in athletes involved in endurance winter sports. Methods. Lung function was measured in 50 athletes including 30 skiers and 20 speed-skaters (24 men and 26 women aged 17 to 33 years; average age, 24.7 ± 3.8 years) using spirometry, body plethysmography and diffusion test. A control age- and sex-matched group consisted of medical students and junior physicians. Results. Lung function in athletes, both skiers and skaters, was significantly higher compared to that of the control group and to reference values (ECSC, 1993). The lung function was not related to the athletes' age. In the total group, the athletes' performance was significantly related to lung volume values (rank correlation). Conclusion. Thus, lung function of the athletes involved in winter sports, such as skiing and speed skating, and focused to building the physical endurance, is higher than in general population. The standard approach to interpretation of pulmonary functi