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Anatomical features and significance of the anterolateral ligament of the knee

Goncharov E. N., Koval O. A., Bezuglov E`. N., Goncharov N. G.
International Orthopaedics
Vol.42, Issue12, P. 2859-2864
Опубликовано: 2018
Тип ресурса: Статья

DOI:10.1007/s00264-018-4049-x

Аннотация:
Background: The anterolateral ligament (ALL) was discovered in 1879. For over 130 years, this anatomical structure did not enjoy much attention, but the situation started to change when a number of researchers described its contribution to the rotational stability of the knee joint. Purpose of the study: To estimate the occurrence of the ALL and describe the aspects of its anatomy that should be factored into the outcome of stabilizing surgeries of the knee joint. Materials and methods: The study was conducted in 60 knee specimens of 30 unfixed human cadavers. Once the anterolateral ligament was identified, we assessed its relationships with the body of the lateral meniscus, the lateral collateral ligament to which it is attached mainly by connective tissue fibers, and the lateral inferior genicular blood vessels. We also identified ALL attachment points on the lateral epicondyle of the femur and the lateral condyle of the tibia. Results: ALL has been identified in 56.6[%] of the dissect
Ключевые слова:
Anatomy; Anterior cruciate ligament; Anterolateral ligament; Back to sport; Sport
aged; anatomical concepts; anterior cruciate ligament; Article; biceps femoris muscle; cadaver; clinical article; connective tissue; female; femoral condyle; fibula head; Gerdy tubercle; human; human tissue; iliotibial band; joint capsule; joint cavity; knee lateral collateral ligament; knee meniscus; knee surgery; lateral inferior genicular artery; lateral inferior genicular vessel; leg artery; leg blood vessel; leg vein; male; meniscal surgery; popliteal artery; priority journal; proximal tibia; tendon; tibial condyle; very elderly; anatomy and histology; anterior cruciate ligament; femur; fibula; knee; surgery; tibia; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anterior Cruciate Ligament; Cadaver; Female; Femur; Fibula; Humans; Knee Joint; Male; Menisci, Tibial; Tendons; Tibia
Язык текста: Английский
ISSN: 1432-5195
Goncharov E. N.
Koval O. A.
Bezuglov E`. N. E`duard Nikolaevich 1981-
Goncharov N. G.
Гончаров Е. Н.
Ковал О. А.
Безуглов Э. Н. Эдуард Николаевич 1981-
Гончаров Н. Г.
Anatomical features and significance of the anterolateral ligament of the knee
Текст визуальный непосредственный
International Orthopaedics
Springer-Verlag GmbH
Vol.42, Issue12 P. 2859-2864
2018
Статья
Anatomy Anterior cruciate ligament Anterolateral ligament Back to sport Sport
aged anatomical concepts anterior cruciate ligament Article biceps femoris muscle cadaver clinical article connective tissue female femoral condyle fibula head Gerdy tubercle human human tissue iliotibial band joint capsule joint cavity knee lateral collateral ligament knee meniscus knee surgery lateral inferior genicular artery lateral inferior genicular vessel leg artery leg blood vessel leg vein male meniscal surgery popliteal artery priority journal proximal tibia tendon tibial condyle very elderly anatomy and histology anterior cruciate ligament femur fibula knee surgery tibia Aged Aged, 80 and over Anterior Cruciate Ligament Cadaver Female Femur Fibula Humans Knee Joint Male Menisci, Tibial Tendons Tibia
Background: The anterolateral ligament (ALL) was discovered in 1879. For over 130 years, this anatomical structure did not enjoy much attention, but the situation started to change when a number of researchers described its contribution to the rotational stability of the knee joint. Purpose of the study: To estimate the occurrence of the ALL and describe the aspects of its anatomy that should be factored into the outcome of stabilizing surgeries of the knee joint. Materials and methods: The study was conducted in 60 knee specimens of 30 unfixed human cadavers. Once the anterolateral ligament was identified, we assessed its relationships with the body of the lateral meniscus, the lateral collateral ligament to which it is attached mainly by connective tissue fibers, and the lateral inferior genicular blood vessels. We also identified ALL attachment points on the lateral epicondyle of the femur and the lateral condyle of the tibia. Results: ALL has been identified in 56.6[%] of the dissect