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Current management tactics for patients with dementia

Медведева А. В., Косивцова О. В., Махинов К. А.
Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика
Т. 10, Вып. 2, С. 102-108
Опубликовано: 2018
Тип ресурса: Обзор

DOI:10.14412/2074-2711-2018-2-102-108

Аннотация:
Dementia develops as a result of continuous long-term progression of less severe cognitive impairment (CI). Social and psychological methods (neurocognitive stimulation and neurocognitive training) are the mainstay of treatment for dementia. At the moment, there are no drugs both to cure dementia and to stop the degeneration of nerve tissue. Modern pharmacotherapy for dementia aims to maintain cognitive functions in the patient for as long as possible and to slow down disability, thus ensuring higher living standards. CI therapy most often consists of compensation for cognitive defect. Among the whole variety of pharmacological agents, the effective drugs to treat dementia are only two groups, such as acetylcholinesterase inhibitors and N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) glutamate receptor antagonists. Atypical neuroleptics are employed for the treatment of psychotic disorders; antidepressants from a group of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors are for depression. Cognitive behavioral the
Ключевые слова:
Alzheimer's disease; Anticholinesterase drugs; Dementia; NMDA receptor antagonists
Язык текста: Русский
ISSN: 2310-1342
Медведева А. В. Анастасия Владимировна 1982-
Косивцова О. В. Ольга Владимировна 1978-
Махинов К. А. Константин Алексеевич 1987-
Medvedeva A. V. Anastasiya Vladimirovna 1982-
Kosivtsova O. V. Ol`ga Vladimirovna 1978-
Makhinov K. A. Konstantin Alekseevich 1987-
Current management tactics for patients with dementia
Текст визуальный непосредственный
Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика
ИМА-Пресс
Т. 10, Вып. 2 С. 102-108
2018
Обзор
Alzheimer's disease Anticholinesterase drugs Dementia NMDA receptor antagonists
Dementia develops as a result of continuous long-term progression of less severe cognitive impairment (CI). Social and psychological methods (neurocognitive stimulation and neurocognitive training) are the mainstay of treatment for dementia. At the moment, there are no drugs both to cure dementia and to stop the degeneration of nerve tissue. Modern pharmacotherapy for dementia aims to maintain cognitive functions in the patient for as long as possible and to slow down disability, thus ensuring higher living standards. CI therapy most often consists of compensation for cognitive defect. Among the whole variety of pharmacological agents, the effective drugs to treat dementia are only two groups, such as acetylcholinesterase inhibitors and N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) glutamate receptor antagonists. Atypical neuroleptics are employed for the treatment of psychotic disorders; antidepressants from a group of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors are for depression. Cognitive behavioral the