Assessment of Gender Effects and Reference Values of Mane Hair Trace Element Content in English Thoroughbred Horses (North Caucasus, Russia) Using...
Kalashnikov V. V., Zajcev A. M., Atroshchenko M. M., Miroshnikov S. A., Zavyalov O. A., Frolov A. N., Skal`ny'j A. V.
Biological Trace Element Research
Vol.191, Issue2, P. 382-388
Опубликовано: 2019
Тип ресурса: Статья
DOI:10.1007/s12011-019-1634-9
Аннотация:
The objective of the present study was assessment of gender differences in hair trace element content in English Thoroughbred horses (North Caucasus, Russia) using ICP-DRC-MS and calculation of the reference values. Trace element content in mane hair of 190 stallions and 94 mares (3–7 years old) bred in North Caucasus (Russia) was assessed using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Mane hair Co, Cr, Mn, Li, Si, and Sr levels in mares exceeded those in stallions by 77[%], 63[%], 64[%], 42[%], 39[%], and 64[%], respectively. Hair Fe and Si content was nearly twofold higher in female horses as compared to the males. Only hair Zn content was 5[%] higher in stallions as compared to mares. In addition, mares were characterized by 63[%], 65[%], 29[%], and 40[%] higher levels of As, Pb, Sn, and Ni levels in hair as compared to the respective values in stallions. In turn, hair Al and Hg were more than twofold higher in mares than in stallions. The reference intervals of mane hair content (μg/g) for Co (0.00
Ключевые слова:
Horses; Mares; Reference range; Stallions; Trace elements
aluminum; antimony; arsenic; boron; chromium; cobalt; iron; lead; lithium; manganese; mercury; silicon; strontium; trace element; zinc; copper; lead; mercury; trace element; animal experiment; Article; comparative study; concentration (parameter); controlled study; correlational study; english thoroughbred; female; hair level; horse breed; inductively coupled plasma dynamic reaction cell mass spectrometry; inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; male; mare; metal metabolism; nonhuman; reference value; Russian Federation; sensitivity analysis; sex difference; stallion; animal; blood; chemistry; hair; horse; reference value; Animals; Copper; Female; Hair; Horses; Lead; Male; Mercury; Reference Values; Trace Elements
Язык текста: Английский
ISSN: 1559-0720
Kalashnikov V. V.
Zajcev A. M.
Atroshchenko M. M.
Miroshnikov S. A.
Zavyalov O. A.
Frolov A. N.
Skal`ny'j A. V. Anatolij Viktorovich 1962-
Калашников В. В.
Зайcев А. М.
Атрошченко М. М.
Мирошников С. А.
Завялов О. А.
Фролов А. Н.
Скальный А. В. Анатолий Викторович 1962-
Assessment of Gender Effects and Reference Values of Mane Hair Trace Element Content in English Thoroughbred Horses (North Caucasus, Russia) Using ICP-DRC-MS
Assessment of Gender Effects and Reference Values of Mane Hair Trace Element Content in English Thoroughbred Horses (North Caucasus, Russia) Using...
Текст визуальный непосредственный
Biological Trace Element Research
Humana Press, Inc.
Vol.191, Issue2 P. 382-388
2019
Статья
Horses Mares Reference range Stallions Trace elements
aluminum antimony arsenic boron chromium cobalt iron lead lithium manganese mercury silicon strontium trace element zinc copper lead mercury trace element animal experiment Article comparative study concentration (parameter) controlled study correlational study english thoroughbred female hair level horse breed inductively coupled plasma dynamic reaction cell mass spectrometry inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry male mare metal metabolism nonhuman reference value Russian Federation sensitivity analysis sex difference stallion animal blood chemistry hair horse reference value Animals Copper Female Hair Horses Lead Male Mercury Reference Values Trace Elements
The objective of the present study was assessment of gender differences in hair trace element content in English Thoroughbred horses (North Caucasus, Russia) using ICP-DRC-MS and calculation of the reference values. Trace element content in mane hair of 190 stallions and 94 mares (3–7 years old) bred in North Caucasus (Russia) was assessed using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Mane hair Co, Cr, Mn, Li, Si, and Sr levels in mares exceeded those in stallions by 77[%], 63[%], 64[%], 42[%], 39[%], and 64[%], respectively. Hair Fe and Si content was nearly twofold higher in female horses as compared to the males. Only hair Zn content was 5[%] higher in stallions as compared to mares. In addition, mares were characterized by 63[%], 65[%], 29[%], and 40[%] higher levels of As, Pb, Sn, and Ni levels in hair as compared to the respective values in stallions. In turn, hair Al and Hg were more than twofold higher in mares than in stallions. The reference intervals of mane hair content (μg/g) for Co (0.00