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Asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism and cardiovascular pathology

Рунова Г. Е., Фадеев В. В.
Артериальная гипертензия
Т. 23, Вып. 4, С. 282-293
Опубликовано: 2017
Тип ресурса: Обзор

DOI:10.18705/1607-419X-2017-23-4-282-293

Аннотация:
Parathyroid hormone (PTH) controls regulation of phosphorus-calcium metabolism and affects the cardiovascular system. PTH receptors have been found in the myocardium, smooth muscle cells of the vessels and the glomerular zone of the adrenal cortex. Cardiovascular diseases are the most common cause of high mortality among patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT). Moreover, asymptomatic patients also demonstrate cardiovascular involvement due to the direct effects of PTH. The most common are arterial hypertension, left ventricular myocardial hypertrophy and diastolic dysfunction, as well as intima-media complex pathology, vascular stiffness and endothelial dysfunction, calcifications and conduction disorders. Nevertheless, the causeeffect relationship and the impact on cardiovascular and overall mortality in asymptomatic PHPT are unknown. The reversibility of the abnormal changes and reduction in mortality after surgical treatment in asymptomatic PHPT are not well investigated. R
Ключевые слова:
Cardiovascular diseases; Parathyroid hormone receptors; Parathyroid pathology; Primary hyperparathyroidism; Target organ damage
Язык текста: Русский
ISSN: 2411-8524
Рунова Г. Е. Гюзель Евгеньевна 1978-
Фадеев В. В. Валентин Викторович 1973-
Runova G. E. Gyuzel` Evgenyevna 1978-
Fadeev V. V. Valentin Viktorovich 1973-
Asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism and cardiovascular pathology
Текст визуальный непосредственный
Артериальная гипертензия
Общероссийская общественная организация "Антигипертензивная лига"
Т. 23, Вып. 4 С. 282-293
2017
Обзор
Cardiovascular diseases Parathyroid hormone receptors Parathyroid pathology Primary hyperparathyroidism Target organ damage
Parathyroid hormone (PTH) controls regulation of phosphorus-calcium metabolism and affects the cardiovascular system. PTH receptors have been found in the myocardium, smooth muscle cells of the vessels and the glomerular zone of the adrenal cortex. Cardiovascular diseases are the most common cause of high mortality among patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT). Moreover, asymptomatic patients also demonstrate cardiovascular involvement due to the direct effects of PTH. The most common are arterial hypertension, left ventricular myocardial hypertrophy and diastolic dysfunction, as well as intima-media complex pathology, vascular stiffness and endothelial dysfunction, calcifications and conduction disorders. Nevertheless, the causeeffect relationship and the impact on cardiovascular and overall mortality in asymptomatic PHPT are unknown. The reversibility of the abnormal changes and reduction in mortality after surgical treatment in asymptomatic PHPT are not well investigated. R