Mapping local patterns of childhood overweight and wasting in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2017
Kinyoki D. K., Ross J. M., Lazzar-Atwood A., Munro S. B., Schaeffer L. E., Abbasalizad-Farhangi M., Abbasi M., Abbastabar H., Abdelalim A., Abdoli A., Abdollahi M., Abdollahpour I., Abdulkader R. S., Abebe N. D., Abebo T. A., Abegaz K. H., Abolhassani H., Abreu L. G., Abrigo M. R. M., Abushouk A. I., Accrombessi M. M. K., Acharya D., Adabi M., Adebiyi A. O., Adedeji I. A., Adekanmbi V., Adeoye A. M., Adetokunboh O. O., Adham D., Aduroja P. E., Advani S. M., Afarideh M., Aghaali M., Agrawal A., Ahmad T., Ahmadi K., Ahmadi S., Ahmed M. B., Ahmed R., Ajumobi O., Akal C. G., Akalu T. Y., Akinyemiju T., Akombi B., Al-Aly Z., Alam S., Alamene G. M., Alanzi T. M., Rabanal J. E. A., Alema N. M., Ali B. A., Ali M., Alijanzadeh M., Alinia C., Alipour V., Alizade H., Aljunid S. M., Almasi A., Almasi-Hashiani A., Al-Mekhlafi H. M., Al-Raddadi R. M., Altirkawi K., Alvis-Guzman N., Alvis-Zakzuk N. J., Amare A. T., Amegah A. K., Amini S., Rarani M. A., Amiri F., Amit A. M. L., Anber N. H., Andrei C. L., Ansari F., Ansari-Moghaddam A., Anteneh Z. A., Antonio C. A. T.
Nature Medicine
Vol.26, Issue5, P. 750-759
Опубликовано: 2020
Тип ресурса: Статья
DOI:10.1038/s41591-020-0807-6
Аннотация:
A double burden of malnutrition occurs when individuals, household members or communities experience both undernutrition and overweight. Here, we show geospatial estimates of overweight and wasting prevalence among children under 5 years of age in 105 low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) from 2000 to 2017 and aggregate these to policy-relevant administrative units. Wasting decreased overall across LMICs between 2000 and 2017, from 8.4[%] (62.3 (55.1–70.8) million) to 6.4[%] (58.3 (47.6–70.7) million), but is predicted to remain above the World Health Organization’s Global Nutrition Target of <5[%] in over half of LMICs by 2025. Prevalence of overweight increased from 5.2[%] (30 (22.8–38.5) million) in 2000 to 6.0[%] (55.5 (44.8–67.9) million) children aged under 5 years in 2017. Areas most affected by double burden of malnutrition were located in Indonesia, Thailand, southeastern China, Botswana, Cameroon and central Nigeria. Our estimates provide a new perspective to researchers, policy mak
Ключевые слова:
Article; Botswana; Cameroon; child; childhood obesity; China; female; household; human; Indonesia; low income country; major clinical study; male; malnutrition; middle income country; Nigeria; nutritional status; prevalence; priority journal; public health; syndemic; Thailand; wasting syndrome; World Health Organization; childhood obesity; demography; developing country; geographic mapping; income; infant; malnutrition; newborn; obesity; poverty; preschool child; social class; wasting syndrome; Child; Child, Preschool; Demography; Developing Countries; Female; Geographic Mapping; Humans; Income; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Male; Malnutrition; Nutritional Status; Overweight; Pediatric Obesity; Poverty; Prevalence; Social Class; Wasting Syndrome
Язык текста: Английский
ISSN: 1546-170X
Kinyoki D. K.
Ross J. M.
Lazzar-Atwood A.
Munro S. B.
Schaeffer L. E.
Abbasalizad-Farhangi M.
Abbasi M.
Abbastabar H.
Abdelalim A.
Abdoli A.
Abdollahi M.
Abdollahpour I.
Abdulkader R. S.
Abebe N. D.
Abebo T. A.
Abegaz K. H.
Abolhassani H.
Abreu L. G.
Abrigo M. R. M.
Abushouk A. I.
Accrombessi M. M. K.
Acharya D.
Adabi M.
Adebiyi A. O.
Adedeji I. A.
Adekanmbi V.
Adeoye A. M.
Adetokunboh O. O.
Adham D.
Aduroja P. E.
Advani S. M.
Afarideh M.
Aghaali M.
Agrawal A.
Ahmad T.
Ahmadi K.
Ahmadi S.
Ahmed M. B.
Ahmed R.
Ajumobi O.
Akal C. G.
Akalu T. Y.
Akinyemiju T.
Akombi B.
Al-Aly Z.
Alam S.
Alamene G. M.
Alanzi T. M.
Rabanal J. E. A.
Alema N. M.
Ali B. A.
Ali M.
Alijanzadeh M.
Alinia C.
Alipour V.
Alizade H.
Aljunid S. M.
Almasi A.
Almasi-Hashiani A.
Al-Mekhlafi H. M.
Al-Raddadi R. M.
Altirkawi K.
Alvis-Guzman N.
Alvis-Zakzuk N. J.
Amare A. T.
Amegah A. K.
Amini S.
Rarani M. A.
Amiri F.
Amit A. M. L.
Anber N. H.
Andrei C. L.
Ansari F.
Ansari-Moghaddam A.
Anteneh Z. A.
Antonio C. A. T.
Кинёки Д. К.
Росс Й. М.
Лаззар-Атwоод А.
Мунро С. Б.
Счаеффер Л. Е.
Аббасализад-Фарханги М.
Аббаси М.
Аббастабар Х.
Абделалим А.
Абдоли А.
Абдоллахи М.
Абдоллахпоур И.
Абдулкадер Р. С.
Абебе Н. Д.
Абебо Т. А.
Абегаз К. Х.
Аболхассани Х.
Абреу Л. Г.
Абриго М. Р. М.
Абушоук А. И.
Аccромбесси М. М. К.
Ачаря Д.
Адаби М.
Адебиyи А. О.
Адедейи И. А.
Адеканмби В.
Адеоье А. М.
Адетокунбох О. О.
Адхам Д.
Адуройа П. Е.
Адвани С. М.
Афаридех М.
Агхаали М.
Аграwал А.
Ахмад Т.
Ахмади К.
Ахмади С.
Ахмед М. Б.
Ахмед Р.
Айумоби О.
Акал C. Г.
Акалу Т. Y.
Акиньемийу Т.
Акомби Б.
Ал-Алy З.
Алам С.
Аламене Г. М.
Аланзи Т. М.
Рабанал Й. Е. А.
Алема Н. М.
Али Б. А.
Али М.
Алийанзадех М.
Алиниа C.
Алипоур В.
Ализаде Х.
Алйунид С. М.
Алмаси А.
Алмаси-Хашиани А.
Ал-Мехлафи Х. М.
Ал-Раддади Р. М.
Алтиркаwи К.
Алвис-Гузман Н.
Алвис-Закзук Н. Й.
Амаре А. Т.
Амегах А. К.
Амини С.
Рарани М. А.
Амири Ф.
Амит А. М. Л.
Анбер Н. Х.
Андреи C. Л.
Ансари Ф.
Ансари-Могхаддам А.
Антенех З. А.
Антонио C. А. Т.
Mapping local patterns of childhood overweight and wasting in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2017
Текст визуальный непосредственный
Nature Medicine
Nature Publishing Group
Vol.26, Issue5 P. 750-759
2020
Статья
Article Botswana Cameroon child childhood obesity China female household human Indonesia low income country major clinical study male malnutrition middle income country Nigeria nutritional status prevalence priority journal public health syndemic Thailand wasting syndrome World Health Organization childhood obesity demography developing country geographic mapping income infant malnutrition newborn obesity poverty preschool child social class wasting syndrome Child Child, Preschool Demography Developing Countries Female Geographic Mapping Humans Income Infant Infant, Newborn Male Malnutrition Nutritional Status Overweight Pediatric Obesity Poverty Prevalence Social Class Wasting Syndrome
A double burden of malnutrition occurs when individuals, household members or communities experience both undernutrition and overweight. Here, we show geospatial estimates of overweight and wasting prevalence among children under 5 years of age in 105 low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) from 2000 to 2017 and aggregate these to policy-relevant administrative units. Wasting decreased overall across LMICs between 2000 and 2017, from 8.4[%] (62.3 (55.1–70.8) million) to 6.4[%] (58.3 (47.6–70.7) million), but is predicted to remain above the World Health Organization’s Global Nutrition Target of <5[%] in over half of LMICs by 2025. Prevalence of overweight increased from 5.2[%] (30 (22.8–38.5) million) in 2000 to 6.0[%] (55.5 (44.8–67.9) million) children aged under 5 years in 2017. Areas most affected by double burden of malnutrition were located in Indonesia, Thailand, southeastern China, Botswana, Cameroon and central Nigeria. Our estimates provide a new perspective to researchers, policy mak