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A novel endosymbiont-containing trypanosomatid Phytomonas borealis sp. n. from the predatory bug Picromerus bidens (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae)

Ganyukova A. I., Frolov A. O., Malysheva M. N., Spodareva V. V., Yurchenko V., Kostygov A. Y.
Folia Parasitologica
Vol.67, Num.004
Опубликовано: 2020
Тип ресурса: Статья

DOI:10.14411/FP.2020.004

Аннотация:
Here we describe the new trypanosomatid, Phytomonas borealis sp. n., from the midgut of the spiked shieldbugs, Picromerus bidens (Linnaeus), collected in two locations, Novgorod and Pskov Oblasts of Russia. The phylogenetic analyses, based on the 18S rRNA gene, demonstrated that this flagellate is a sister species to the secondary monoxenous Phytomonas nordicus Frolov et Malysheva, 1993, which was concurrently documented in the same host species in Pskov Oblast. Unlike P. nordicus, which can complete its development (including exit to haemolymph and penetration into salivary glands) in Picromerus bidens, the new species did not form any extraintestinal stages in the host. It also did not produce endomastigotes, indispensable for transmission in other Phytomonas spp. These observations, along with the fact that P. bidens overwinters at the egg stage, led us to the conclusion that the examined infections with P. borealis were non-specific. Strikingly, the flagellates from the Novgorod po
Ключевые слова:
New trypanosomatid species; Non-specific infection; Prokaryotic endosymbionts
protozoal RNA; RNA 18S; animal; bacterial phenomena and functions; classification; growth, development and aging; Heteroptera; microbiology; nymph; parasitology; phylogeny; Russian Federation; symbiosis; Trypanosomatidae; Animals; Bacterial Physiological Phenomena; Heteroptera; Nymph; Phylogeny; RNA, Protozoan; RNA, Ribosomal, 18S; Russia; Symbiosis; Trypanosomatina
Язык текста: Английский
ISSN: 1803-6465
Ganyukova A. I.
Frolov A. O.
Malysheva M. N.
Spodareva V. V.
Yurchenko V. Vyacheslav 1972-
Kostygov A. Y.
Ганюкова А. И.
Фролов А. О.
Малyшева М. Н.
Сподарева В. В.
Юрченко В. Вячеслав 1972-
Костyгов А. Y.
A novel endosymbiont-containing trypanosomatid Phytomonas borealis sp. n. from the predatory bug Picromerus bidens (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae)
Текст визуальный непосредственный
Folia Parasitologica
Akademie Ved Ceske Republiky
Vol.67 Num.004
2020
Статья
New trypanosomatid species Non-specific infection Prokaryotic endosymbionts
protozoal RNA RNA 18S animal bacterial phenomena and functions classification growth, development and aging Heteroptera microbiology nymph parasitology phylogeny Russian Federation symbiosis Trypanosomatidae Animals Bacterial Physiological Phenomena Heteroptera Nymph Phylogeny RNA, Protozoan RNA, Ribosomal, 18S Russia Symbiosis Trypanosomatina
Here we describe the new trypanosomatid, Phytomonas borealis sp. n., from the midgut of the spiked shieldbugs, Picromerus bidens (Linnaeus), collected in two locations, Novgorod and Pskov Oblasts of Russia. The phylogenetic analyses, based on the 18S rRNA gene, demonstrated that this flagellate is a sister species to the secondary monoxenous Phytomonas nordicus Frolov et Malysheva, 1993, which was concurrently documented in the same host species in Pskov Oblast. Unlike P. nordicus, which can complete its development (including exit to haemolymph and penetration into salivary glands) in Picromerus bidens, the new species did not form any extraintestinal stages in the host. It also did not produce endomastigotes, indispensable for transmission in other Phytomonas spp. These observations, along with the fact that P. bidens overwinters at the egg stage, led us to the conclusion that the examined infections with P. borealis were non-specific. Strikingly, the flagellates from the Novgorod po