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Distribution and antibiotic resistance profile of key Gram-negative bacteria that cause community-onset urinary tract infections in the Russian...

Rafalskiy V., Pushkar D., Yakovlev S., Epstein O., Putilovskiy M., Tarasov S., Glazunov A., Korenev S., Moiseeva E., Gorelysheva N.
Journal of Global Antimicrobial Resistance
Vol.21, P. 188-194
Опубликовано: 2020
Тип ресурса: Статья

DOI:10.1016/j.jgar.2019.09.008

Аннотация:
Background: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most common bacterial infections in clinical practice. This RESOURCE (pathogen distribution and antibiotic RESistance prOfile of key Gram-negative bacteria caUsing community-onsEt URinary traCt) study aimed to determine the antimicrobial resistance profile of Gram-negative bacteria isolated from outpatient urine samples collected across the Russian Federation. Methods: A total of 96 781 urine samples were collected from 520 cities in the Russian Federation between 01 January 1 and 31 December 2017. Antibiotic susceptibility was performed using semi-automated analysers. The mean age of the study population was 40.9 years; 80.2[%] were female and 19.8[%] were male. Results: Of the uropathogens that were isolated, 64.2[%] were Gram-negative bacteria. Among these, Escherichia coli (E. coli) was the most common (49.1[%]) followed by Klebsiella pneumoniae (9.5[%]), Proteus mirabilis (2.9[%]), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (1.7[%]), and Enterobacter spp. (
Ключевые слова:
Antibiotic susceptibility; Escherichia coli; Urinary tract infections
amikacin; amoxicillin plus clavulanic acid; ampicillin; antibiotic agent; aztreonam; cefoperazone plus sulbactam; cefotaxime; ceftazidime; cefuroxime; ciprofloxacin; colistin; cotrimoxazole; ertapenem; fosfomycin; gentamicin; imipenem; levofloxacin; meropenem; netilmicin; nitrofurantoin; norfloxacin; piperacillin plus tazobactam; antibiotic resistance; antibiotic sensitivity; Article; Enterobacter; Enterococcus faecalis; Escherichia coli; female; Gram negative bacterium; human; in vitro study; Klebsiella pneumoniae; male; nonhuman; priority journal; Proteus mirabilis; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Russian Federation; Staphylococcus aureus; Streptococcus agalactiae; urinary tract infection; urine sampling
Язык текста: Английский
ISSN: 2213-7173
Rafalskiy V.
Pushkar D.
Yakovlev S.
Epstein O.
Putilovskiy M.
Tarasov S.
Glazunov A.
Korenev S.
Moiseeva E.
Gorelysheva N.
Рафалскиy В.
Пушкар Д.
Яковлев С.
Епстеин О.
Путиловскиy М.
Тарасов С.
Глазунов А.
Коренев С.
Моисеева Е.
Горелyшева Н.
Distribution and antibiotic resistance profile of key Gram-negative bacteria that cause community-onset urinary tract infections in the Russian Federation: RESOURCE multicentre surveillance 2017 study
Distribution and antibiotic resistance profile of key Gram-negative bacteria that cause community-onset urinary tract infections in the Russian...
Текст визуальный непосредственный
Journal of Global Antimicrobial Resistance
Vol.21 P. 188-194
2020
Статья
Antibiotic susceptibility Escherichia coli Urinary tract infections
amikacin amoxicillin plus clavulanic acid ampicillin antibiotic agent aztreonam cefoperazone plus sulbactam cefotaxime ceftazidime cefuroxime ciprofloxacin colistin cotrimoxazole ertapenem fosfomycin gentamicin imipenem levofloxacin meropenem netilmicin nitrofurantoin norfloxacin piperacillin plus tazobactam antibiotic resistance antibiotic sensitivity Article Enterobacter Enterococcus faecalis Escherichia coli female Gram negative bacterium human in vitro study Klebsiella pneumoniae male nonhuman priority journal Proteus mirabilis Pseudomonas aeruginosa Russian Federation Staphylococcus aureus Streptococcus agalactiae urinary tract infection urine sampling
Background: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most common bacterial infections in clinical practice. This RESOURCE (pathogen distribution and antibiotic RESistance prOfile of key Gram-negative bacteria caUsing community-onsEt URinary traCt) study aimed to determine the antimicrobial resistance profile of Gram-negative bacteria isolated from outpatient urine samples collected across the Russian Federation. Methods: A total of 96 781 urine samples were collected from 520 cities in the Russian Federation between 01 January 1 and 31 December 2017. Antibiotic susceptibility was performed using semi-automated analysers. The mean age of the study population was 40.9 years; 80.2[%] were female and 19.8[%] were male. Results: Of the uropathogens that were isolated, 64.2[%] were Gram-negative bacteria. Among these, Escherichia coli (E. coli) was the most common (49.1[%]) followed by Klebsiella pneumoniae (9.5[%]), Proteus mirabilis (2.9[%]), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (1.7[%]), and Enterobacter spp. (