Anxiety and depression in patients with vocal fold nodules, edema and polyps
Maksimovic J. M., Vukasinovic M. M., Vlajinac H. D., Jotic A. D., Milovanovic M. S., Ivanov S. Yu., Maksimovic M. Z., Milovanovic J. P.
European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology
Vol.277, Issue9, P. 2493-2500
Опубликовано: 2020
Тип ресурса: Статья
DOI:10.1007/s00405-020-06001-y
Аннотация:
Purpose: To compare the prevalence and severity of depression and anxiety among patients with vocal fold (VF) nodules, polyps and edema. At the same time the aim was to analyse association between severity of distress and the level of vocal handicap as well as to identify other factors related to severity of depression and anxiety in these patients. Methods: To all participants were given five questionnaires: (1) questionnaire on socio-demographic and some other characteristics of patient; (2) Beck's Depression Inventory (BDI); (3) State–Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) 1 (State Anxiety); (4) STAI 2 (Trait Anxiety); and (5) Voice Handicap Index (VHI)-10. Results: A total of 205 patients were included in this study. Mild-to-severe depression, according to BDI was present in 79 (38.6[%]) patients. Mild-to-severe state anxiety and trait anxiety were present in 199 (97.1[%]) and 200 (97.6[%]) patients, respectively. Only 10 patients had VHI-10 score ≤ 11. Multivariate analyses showed that there we
Ключевые слова:
Anxiety; Depression; Quality of life; Voice disorders; Voice handicap index
adult; anxiety; Article; Beck Depression Inventory; biological trait; clinical assessment tool; controlled study; demography; depression; disease association; disease severity; distress syndrome; edema; female; human; major clinical study; male; polyp; prevalence; priority journal; quality of life; questionnaire; scoring system; social aspect; State Trait Anxiety Inventory; vocal cord disorder; vocal cord edema; vocal cord nodule; vocal cord polyp; Voice Handicap Index
Язык текста: Английский
ISSN: 1434-4726
Maksimovic J. M.
Vukasinovic M. M.
Vlajinac H. D.
Jotic A. D.
Milovanovic M. S.
Ivanov S. Yu. Sergej Yuryevich 1957-
Maksimovic M. Z.
Milovanovic J. P.
Максимовиc Й. М.
Вукасиновиc М. М.
Влайинаc Х. Д.
Йотиc А. Д.
Миловановиc М. С.
Иванов С. Ю. Сергей Юрьевич 1957-
Максимовиc М. З.
Миловановиc Й. П.
Anxiety and depression in patients with vocal fold nodules, edema and polyps
Текст визуальный непосредственный
European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology
Springer-Verlag GmbH
Vol.277, Issue9 P. 2493-2500
2020
Статья
Anxiety Depression Quality of life Voice disorders Voice handicap index
adult anxiety Article Beck Depression Inventory biological trait clinical assessment tool controlled study demography depression disease association disease severity distress syndrome edema female human major clinical study male polyp prevalence priority journal quality of life questionnaire scoring system social aspect State Trait Anxiety Inventory vocal cord disorder vocal cord edema vocal cord nodule vocal cord polyp Voice Handicap Index
Purpose: To compare the prevalence and severity of depression and anxiety among patients with vocal fold (VF) nodules, polyps and edema. At the same time the aim was to analyse association between severity of distress and the level of vocal handicap as well as to identify other factors related to severity of depression and anxiety in these patients. Methods: To all participants were given five questionnaires: (1) questionnaire on socio-demographic and some other characteristics of patient; (2) Beck's Depression Inventory (BDI); (3) State–Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) 1 (State Anxiety); (4) STAI 2 (Trait Anxiety); and (5) Voice Handicap Index (VHI)-10. Results: A total of 205 patients were included in this study. Mild-to-severe depression, according to BDI was present in 79 (38.6[%]) patients. Mild-to-severe state anxiety and trait anxiety were present in 199 (97.1[%]) and 200 (97.6[%]) patients, respectively. Only 10 patients had VHI-10 score ≤ 11. Multivariate analyses showed that there we