Clinical Efficacy of а Medical Centre- and Home-based Cardiac Rehabilitation Program for Patients With Coronary Heart Disease after Coronary Bypass...
Aronov D., Bubnova M., Iosseliani D., Orekhov A.
Archives of Medical Research
Vol.50, Issue3, P. 122-132
Опубликовано: 2019
Тип ресурса: Статья
DOI:10.1016/j.arcmed.2019.07.007
Аннотация:
Background: Rehabilitation measures are crucial for maintaining clinical benefits of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery. We evaluated the clinical efficacy of a medical centre- and home-based cardiac rehabilitation (CR) for patients after CABG in an out-patient setting. Methods: The study included 36 male patients 3–8 weeks after CABG that were randomly assigned to either study or control group. Patients from the study group performed a 60 min excercise in controlled setting 3 times a week for 4 months followed by home-based excercise later on, while patients from the control group only received a recommendation to perform the excercise at home in an uncontrolled setting. Total duration of the follow-up was 12 months. Results: Physical endurance in the study group increased by 32.6[%] (p <0.05) in comparison to baseline after 4 months, and was maintained at this level after 12 months, while in the control group, an improvement of 9.8[%] (p <0.05) was observed after 12 months. M
Ключевые слова:
Coronary artery disease; Coronary bypass; Physical exercise; Physical training; Rehabilitation
low density lipoprotein cholesterol; adult; Article; cardiovascular risk; cholesterol blood level; clinical article; clinical outcome; comparative effectiveness; controlled study; coronary artery bypass graft; eating habit; endurance training; female; follow up; heart rehabilitation; home care; human; ischemic heart disease; male; middle aged; patient care; patient compliance; patient risk; physical activity; quality of life; risk factor; treatment outcome; coronary artery bypass graft; coronary artery disease; heart rehabilitation; home care; hospital; procedures; psychology; randomized controlled trial; Cardiac Rehabilitation; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Disease; Home Care Services; Hospitals; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Quality of Life; Treatment Outcome
Язык текста: Английский
ISSN: 1873-5487
Aronov D.
Bubnova M.
Iosseliani D.
Orekhov A.
Аронов Д.
Бубнова М.
Иосселиани Д.
Орехов А.
Clinical Efficacy of а Medical Centre- and Home-based Cardiac Rehabilitation Program for Patients With Coronary Heart Disease after Coronary Bypass Graft Surgery
Clinical Efficacy of а Medical Centre- and Home-based Cardiac Rehabilitation Program for Patients With Coronary Heart Disease after Coronary Bypass...
Текст визуальный непосредственный
Archives of Medical Research
Elsevier Science Publisher B.V.
Vol.50, Issue3 P. 122-132
2019
Статья
Coronary artery disease Coronary bypass Physical exercise Physical training Rehabilitation
low density lipoprotein cholesterol adult Article cardiovascular risk cholesterol blood level clinical article clinical outcome comparative effectiveness controlled study coronary artery bypass graft eating habit endurance training female follow up heart rehabilitation home care human ischemic heart disease male middle aged patient care patient compliance patient risk physical activity quality of life risk factor treatment outcome coronary artery bypass graft coronary artery disease heart rehabilitation home care hospital procedures psychology randomized controlled trial Cardiac Rehabilitation Coronary Artery Bypass Coronary Disease Home Care Services Hospitals Humans Male Middle Aged Quality of Life Treatment Outcome
Background: Rehabilitation measures are crucial for maintaining clinical benefits of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery. We evaluated the clinical efficacy of a medical centre- and home-based cardiac rehabilitation (CR) for patients after CABG in an out-patient setting. Methods: The study included 36 male patients 3–8 weeks after CABG that were randomly assigned to either study or control group. Patients from the study group performed a 60 min excercise in controlled setting 3 times a week for 4 months followed by home-based excercise later on, while patients from the control group only received a recommendation to perform the excercise at home in an uncontrolled setting. Total duration of the follow-up was 12 months. Results: Physical endurance in the study group increased by 32.6[%] (p <0.05) in comparison to baseline after 4 months, and was maintained at this level after 12 months, while in the control group, an improvement of 9.8[%] (p <0.05) was observed after 12 months. M