Sleep-Wake Disorders in Stroke—Increased Stroke Risk and Deteriorated Recovery? An Evaluation on the Necessity for Prevention and Treatment
Duss S. B., Brill A. -., Bargiotas P., Facchin L., Alexiev F., Manconi M., Bassetti K. L. A.
Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports
Vol.18, Issue10, Num.72
Опубликовано: 2018
Тип ресурса: Обзор
DOI:10.1007/s11910-018-0879-6
Аннотация:
Purpose of Review: Sleep-wake disorders (SWD) are common not only in the general population but also in stroke patients, in whom SWD may be pre-existent or appear “de novo” as a consequence of brain damage. Despite increasing evidence of a negative impact of SWD on cardiocerebrovascular risk, cognitive functions, and quality of life, SWD are insufficiently considered in the prevention and management of patients with stroke. This narrative review aims at summarizing the current data on the bidirectional link between SWD and stroke. Recent Findings: Several studies have demonstrated that sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) is an independent risk factor for stroke and has a detrimental effect on stroke recovery. Short and long sleep duration and possibly other SWD (e.g., insomnia, circadian rhythm disorders) may also increase the risk of stroke and influence its outcome. Data on SDB treatment increasingly indicate a benefit on stroke risk and evolution while treatment of other SWD is still l
Ключевые слова:
Insomnia; Outcome; Risk; Sleep duration; Sleep-disordered breathing; Sleepiness; Stroke
mianserin; zolpidem; cerebrovascular accident; circadian rhythm sleep disorder; clinical outcome; clinical research; cognitive behavioral therapy; convalescence; disease association; disease course; human; insomnia; nonhuman; quality of life; Review; risk assessment; risk factor; sleep disorder; sleep disordered breathing; sleep time; brain injury; cerebrovascular accident; cognition; complication; insomnia; sleep disorder; Brain Injuries; Cognition; Humans; Quality of Life; Risk Factors; Sleep Apnea Syndromes; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders; Sleep Wake Disorders; Stroke
Язык текста: Английский
ISSN: 1534-6293
Duss S. B.
Brill A. -. A.-K.
Bargiotas P.
Facchin L.
Alexiev F.
Manconi M.
Bassetti K. L. A. Klaudio Lino Al`berto 1958-
Дусс С. Б.
Брилл А. -. А.-К.
Баргиотас П.
Фаcчин Л.
Алехиев Ф.
Манcони М.
Бассетти К. Л. А. Клаудио Лино Альберто 1958-
Sleep-Wake Disorders in Stroke—Increased Stroke Risk and Deteriorated Recovery? An Evaluation on the Necessity for Prevention and Treatment
Текст визуальный непосредственный
Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports
Current Science Inc.
Vol.18, Issue10 Num.72
2018
Обзор
Insomnia Outcome Risk Sleep duration Sleep-disordered breathing Sleepiness Stroke
mianserin zolpidem cerebrovascular accident circadian rhythm sleep disorder clinical outcome clinical research cognitive behavioral therapy convalescence disease association disease course human insomnia nonhuman quality of life Review risk assessment risk factor sleep disorder sleep disordered breathing sleep time brain injury cerebrovascular accident cognition complication insomnia sleep disorder Brain Injuries Cognition Humans Quality of Life Risk Factors Sleep Apnea Syndromes Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders Sleep Wake Disorders Stroke
Purpose of Review: Sleep-wake disorders (SWD) are common not only in the general population but also in stroke patients, in whom SWD may be pre-existent or appear “de novo” as a consequence of brain damage. Despite increasing evidence of a negative impact of SWD on cardiocerebrovascular risk, cognitive functions, and quality of life, SWD are insufficiently considered in the prevention and management of patients with stroke. This narrative review aims at summarizing the current data on the bidirectional link between SWD and stroke. Recent Findings: Several studies have demonstrated that sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) is an independent risk factor for stroke and has a detrimental effect on stroke recovery. Short and long sleep duration and possibly other SWD (e.g., insomnia, circadian rhythm disorders) may also increase the risk of stroke and influence its outcome. Data on SDB treatment increasingly indicate a benefit on stroke risk and evolution while treatment of other SWD is still l